Wikipedia 10K Redux

Reconstructed by Reagle from Starling archive; see blog post for context.

Greek_language

One of the Indo-European languages, brought to Greece by the Achaeans around 1700 BC. Originally there were a variety of spoken dialects, most notably Ionian and Dorian, but during the hellenistic period the mixing of peoples led to the devlopment of a common form called koinê. From this descended the Greek that was the official language of the Byzantine Empire and finally the modern Greek of today.

Greek is famous for its ability to precisely specify syntax - for instance, it has several dozen forms of the definite article (or so I am told). A large of number of words in English, Latin, and so forth, come from Greek. Would it be a good idea to list some common root words (oligos, morphos, etc) on a /Lexicon page for reference to?----That would be 24 forms in the declension of the definite article. (4 cases)x(3 genders)x(2 numbers)=24

SINGULAR PLURAL

Masc. Fem. Neuter Masc. Fem. Neuter

Nominative (subject) x x x x x x

Genitive (possessive) x x x x x x

Dative (indirect object+) x x x x x x

Accusative (direct object) x x x x x x

Actually, adjectives have 8 more when you include the vocative (case of direct address), making 36.

Sorry no way to enter the Greek.

We could transliterate until we get an alphabet available to us. That's what Perseus does, anyway. Epsilon = e, eta = ê, omicron = o, omega = ô; everything else obvious. That sort of thing might be useful to include anyways, for people who don't read the letters.