| Transactional Leaders | Transformational Leaders | |
|---|---|---|
| are | respond to crises | proactive problem-solving |
| works | within the org culture | to change the org culture |
| motivates via | self interest; coercive & reward power | group interest higher ideals and moral values |
| management by | exception: maintain the status quo correct actions for performance | individualize concern innovative problem solving |
Sources:
What variables (e.g., intentionality and severity) are in play?