Legal scholars have a saying that hard cases (i.e., unusual/confused) make bad law (i.e., legal decisions). The recent lead in a story about sexual harassment in IT venture capital is probably a poor case for me to write something sensible. But the claim that “men invented the Internet” prompted an interesting discussion on the AIR list that is worth pointing out. Among the many excellent posts:
- Deen Freelon notes the lead really has nothing to do with the story.
- Burcu Bakioglu, Charlie Breindahl, Jeremy Hunsinger and Meelis Ojasild note the idea of invention is a simplification of complex and interrelated events.
- Steven Lovaas notes “the” Internet is actually a network of networks.
- Tara Conley notes a number of (now) famous women who contributed to information technology.
While these are valid and interesting points, I confess I find them unsatisfying. If we stick with the commonsensical understanding of the lead, without recourse to unpacking “invention,” expanding what we mean by the Internet, or invoking Grace Hopper and Ada Lovelace, what can we conclude? What if we purposefully looked for women pioneers of the Internet and found that only 10%, or 1%, or even 0% of them are women? I would claim this is more a reflection of society than the worth of women. (Though, I admit, this is not the inference most people draw, and is not as potent tactically in mainstream discourse.) In any case, who were some of the notable female contributors to the Internet?
- At the Internet Society’s Hall of Fame , women pioneers are 7% (1/14). [ Society20122ih ]
-
On its
Early Internet Leaders
page, women are 7% (9/128). [
Society2012eil
]
- Susan Estrada
- Judy Estrin
- (Feinler)
- Elise Gerich
- Susan Hares
- Sandy Lerner
- Radia Perlman
- Joyce Reynolds
- Virginia Strazisar
-
In
RFC 1336
, women are 8% (2/24). [
Malkin1992r1w
]
- (Estrin)
- (Reynolds)
Sadly, around 10% is a common figure when it comes to women in some IT-related endeavors. (Of the 9 women listed, 56% (5/9) have Wikipedia pages atleast!) In any case, unfortunately, the contributions, perspectives, and history of these women have simply not been captured yet – to the best of my knowledge of course.