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<title type="text">Joseph Reagle</title>
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Open Communities, Media, Source, and Standards
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<author>
<name>Joseph Reagle</name>
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<email></email>
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<rights>Copyright 2003-2010 Joseph Reagle</rights>
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<updated>2008-11-25T17:47:39Z</updated>
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<entry>
<title type="html">Wikipedia, Citizendium, Peers and Disciplines</title>
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<id>http://reagle.org/joseph/blog/2008/11/25/p2p-review</id>
<updated>2008-11-25T17:47:39Z</updated>
<published>2008-11-25T17:47:39Z</published>
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  &lt;p&gt;Interdisciplines is running a forum on &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.interdisciplines.org/liquidpub&quot;&gt;Scientific Publications 3.0&lt;/a&gt;&quot;, where Kathleen Fitzpatrick speaks to the implications of &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.interdisciplines.org/liquidpub/papers/2&quot;&gt;Peer-to-Peer Review&lt;/a&gt;.&quot; Beyond pointing out that I think Citizendium is getting short shrift, I &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.interdisciplines.org/liquidpub/papers/2/1#_1&quot;&gt;conclude&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;In any case, one of the alleged benefits of free and open source software (i.e., Linus&apos; Law) and &quot;Web 2.0&quot; is one of peer review. Consequently, and simply, the question to consider is to what extent has the definition of a &quot;peer&quot; changed? In my work in code and prose I have received excellent feedback from non-credentialed peers. While getting feedback from credentialed peers is extremely valuable, it can be difficult to obtain in a timely fashion. (I appreciate, we are all busy, and these new technologies don&apos;t really change that, they might even make it worse.) One of the effects -- if not implicit purposes -- of traditional peer review is to define a discipline: to establish sensibilities, formalize methods, and develop a canon of literature. Therefore, a possible consequence in the opening of what is considered a peer (including colleagues from other disciplines and even expert lay practitioners) is a possible smudging of the disciplinary boundaries.&lt;/p&gt;
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